2. Blending Four Major Elements in Successful Persuasive
Messages
Successful
persuasive messages gain attention, build interest, elicit desire, reduce
resistance, and motivate action. Focus on blending these elements to produce
effective and ethical messages.
Read the
opening sentence from a persuasive message, and answer the following question.
Because
we have admired your work in the business field for the last ten years, we
would like you to be the keynote speaker at our company retreat.
Which
type of persuasive opening does the sentence illustrate?
Compliment
Problem
description
Related
facts
Points:
0 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
This
opening uses a compliment to gain attention. When opening with
a compliment, avoid obvious flattery. Use sincere and honest praise.
To build
interest and conviction in your message, you can usefacts
and statistics .
Points:
1 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
To build
interest in your persuasive request, you can use facts and statistics, expert
opinions, direct benefits, indirect benefits, examples, or specific details. Do
not use coercion or your rank to build interest in your request. In certain
circumstances, these tactics may result in compliance, but they will not likely
persuade your audience to accept your request.
Read the
scenario, and then answer the question.
Last
week, at a meeting with your team, you suggested that the office move from
desktop computers to laptop computers. Some of your coworkers resisted, and the
idea was dropped. However, you decide you want to pursue this idea, so you
begin to craft a persuasive presentation for the next meeting.
What
should you do to better prepare yourself for your coworkers’ resistance? Check
all that apply.
Focus
solely on counterarguments.
Address
objections that may not have occurred to your audience.
Counter
resistance with finesse.
Present
counterarguments in ways that emphasize benefits.
Anticipate
receiver objections.
Points:
0.8 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
Anticipate
and offset audience resistance so your request will not be dismissed. Prepare
answers for “What if?” questions that anticipate receiver objections, counter
the resistance with finesse, and make sure your counterarguments focus on
benefits. Do not focus solely on counterarguments because this may make them
seem overly important, and do not address objections that may not have occurred
to your audience.
Read the
following closing of a persuasive request, and then identify what is wrong with
it.
Because
our flight monitor product is the best on the market, we are certain you will
place an order next month. One of our representatives will be coming by next
Tuesday to complete your order.
Too
timid
Too
general
Too
pushy
Points:
0 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
Make
recommendations as specifically and confidently as possible, without being too
forceful. Avoid general, timid, or pushy closings. A better closing sentence
would read, “Our flight monitor will increase your accuracy and efficiency.
Please contact me at salesrep@flight.com to place your order.” This revision is
specific and inspires the receiver to act.
What is
an ethical and persuasive argument based on? Check all that apply.
Objectivity
Doublespeak
Aggression
Truth
Fairness
Points:
1 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
You want
to put forth your strongest case. Establish credibility by composing an honest
and ethical argument. When people think they are being manipulated or misled,
the argument fails. To build effective, ethical, and persuasive arguments, use
truth, objectivity, and fairness. Do not be overly aggressive or use doublespeak,
which refers to distorted or twisted language.
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