3. Writing Persuasive Requests, Making Claims, and
DeliveringComplaints
Persuading
someone to change a belief or to do something that largely benefits you is
often difficult. However, if you carefully plan your message and use the
indirect strategy to structure your message, you will be more persuasive.
The
following message attempts to persuade the reader to invest in the Lemur
Furniture Company. Read the letter, and then answer the questions.
April 20, 2013
Ms. Jeanne Doherty
Chief Investment Officer
Save the Earth Investments
111 Main St.
Sunnytown, CA 94025
Dear Ms. Doherty:
[1] When
you and your clients are thinking about investments in eco-friendly
enterprises, don’t be bamboozled by bamboo. Bamboo grows up to three or four
feet a day and, therefore, offers an affordable, beautiful, eco-friendly source
for furniture.
[2] We
are the Lemur Furniture Company. In the last ten years, we have increased our
profit margin by 50 percent by creating bamboo furniture products. We have
doubled our staff size, and we recently added five best-selling bamboo products
to our line. Save the Earth Investments invests in companies that believe in
creating a more sustainable environment. We also believe in sustainability;
therefore, we embarked on a thorough review of similar companies. Anderson
Research Inc. found that Lemur has the best quality bamboo furniture at the
lowest prices and uses the most eco-friendly production process.
[3] To
continue our ten-year tradition of excellence—supported by two Greenify Awards
and three Certificates of Excellence from World Sustain—we ask for your investment.
We are currently designing three new product lines for 2014: picnic tables,
lawn chairs, and benches. These products are comfortable and beautifully
designed. We intend to have them ready for production by June. These products
have been met with positive reviews from our test customers, and we believe
they will increase our profit margin by another 25 percent.
[4] We
will have our sample products from the new lines in our showroom next week. I
am eager to show you how beautiful they are. You are invited to be our special
guest for a product launch party on May 22; I will phone you on Friday, May 16,
to confirm that you will attend.
Sincerely yours,
Joseph
Pelletier
What is
effective about the body of this message? Check all that apply.
Establishes
credibility
Begs
the question
Ties
facts to reader benefits
Uses
circular reasoning
Points:
1 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
Showing
how your request can benefit the receiver directly or indirectly can strengthen
your argument. When the receiver does not know you, establish your expertise,
refer to your credentials, and demonstrate your competency. Circular reasoning
and begging the question are not effective techniques for persuasion in most
workplace settings because they do not provide new evidence or facts to support
the argument.
In
paragraph [2] of the message, which statement establishes credibility?
Anderson
Research Inc. found that Lemur has the best quality bamboo furniture at the
lowest prices and uses the most eco-friendly production process.
Save
the Earth Investments invests in companies that believe in creating a more
sustainable environment.
We
are the Lemur Furniture Company.
Points:
1 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
“Anderson
Research Inc. found that Lemur has the best quality bamboo furniture at the
lowest prices and uses the most eco-friendly production process” establishes
credibility by using research as support. Establishing credibility reduces
resistance. If the receiver does not know you, establish expertise, refer to your
credentials, and demonstrate competency. The other two options do not establish
credibility.
An
effective, persuasive claim or complaint message requires a clear understanding
of the situation and request. Be sure to choose the appropriate tone and organization
to improve the reception of your message.
Effective
claim messagespresent
a logical case with clear facts .
Points:
1 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
A
successful, persuasive claim message uses a moderate tone, develops a logical,
persuasive argument, and makes a reasonable request. Do not express
disappointment or make your request vague. State your claim clearly, and hit
the highlights to provide the reader with enough information to accept your
request.
How
should you open an effective complaint message? Check all that apply.
With
a compliment
With
a statement of disappointment
With
a rational, objective, unemotional tone
With
a lengthy review of the situation
Points:
0.75 / 1
Close Explanation
Explanation:
Opening
your letter with a compliment, a point of agreement, a statement of the
problem, or a brief review of the actions you have taken in a rational,
objective, and unemotional tone are effective persuasive techniques that will
motivate change. Do not begin with a lengthy review of the situation or a
statement of disappointment. These techniques will alienate your reader
immediately.
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